ill-use into the enchanting land of poinsettias — the merry stars that brighten our homes during the holidays . With their salient scarlet leave-taking and a deep , storied history , these plant put up much more than just seasonal decor .

bring out their fascinate origins , of the essence care wind , and a host of delightful surprises in our roundup of 18 fascinating fact every plant fan should bonk .

1. Bracts are not actual flowers

Poinsettias are often admire for their vivid flushed leaves . However , these colored parts are not blossom but bracts . bract are modify leaves that wall the true blossom . They serve to draw in pollinators , drawing attending with their vibrant hue .

The substantial flowers of the poinsettia are small and yellow , nestled within the cluster of bract . This botanical quirk get poinsettias unique among flowering plants . Their deceptive appearance has led many to assume the entire flora is in efflorescence .

Next time you see a poinsettia , take a closer look and appreciate the clever purpose of nature ’s camouflage .

Article image

2. True flowers are the small yellow centers

cover within the vivacious bract of a poinsettia are its dead on target prime . These humble , yellow-bellied centers often go unnoticed . Despite their size , these flowers take on a critical part in the plant ’s reproduction by facilitating pollination .

wall by the shiny bract , the yellow flowers attract pollinators , ensuring the continuation of the species . This elusive and clever design is an example of nature ’s efficiency .

Spotting these petite flowers can be a fun challenge , offering a Modern view on a intimate works . Discovering them reveals the plant ’s reliable floral beauty .

Bracts are not actual flowers

© Britannica

3. Named after Joel Roberts Poinsett

The poinsettia owes its name to Joel Roberts Poinsett , an American diplomat in the 1820s . His captivation with botany led him to discover the plant in southern Mexico . intrigue by its lulu , Poinsett enclose it to the United States .

Poinsett ’s sweat to cultivate and apportion the industrial plant take in him a durable botanical legacy . The painted leaf became a symbol of vacation sunniness , open from Mexico to the rest of the world .

Next meter you admire a Mexican flameleaf , remember the botanist whose passion for plants brought this merry flower to light . His legacy flower every holiday season .

True flowers are the small yellow centers

© Britannica

4. Historical Roots

Poinsettias originally hail from Mexico , where they grew wild and magniloquent . The flora ’s association with Christmas get down in the 16th century in Mexico , with a legend about a immature girl offering pot to Jesus that miraculously transformed into vibrant cherry-red flower .

This floor catapulted the poinsettia to its holiday celebrity . later on , in the 1820s , Joel Roberts Poinsett , an American plant scientist and the first U.S. embassador to Mexico , introduced the plant to the United States .

It apace gained popularity for its outstanding coming into court and connexion to Christmas traditions . Today , it remains a vacation staple .

Named after Joel Roberts Poinsett

© ThoughtCo

5. A Christmas Tradition

poinsettia have become synonymous with Christmas , for the most part due to their bright red people of colour symbolizing the season . They are the best - selling potted industrial plant in the U.S. during the holiday season , with one thousand thousand sold each year .

The connection to Christmas was solidified in the twentieth one C when the Ecke fellowship , poinsettia growers in California , promoted them extensively .

They sent free lobster plant to TV studios for Christmas special , which helped cement their place in Christmas civilization . Today , no vacation interior decoration feel complete without the vivacious touch of poinsettias invest homes and public spaces .

Historical Roots

© Swansons Nursery

6. Variety of Colors

While red is the most renowned color , poinsettias come in a variety of hues including white , pinkish , and even variegate blueprint . These varieties offer more options for vacation interior decoration and invoke to a wide-eyed chain of mountains of aesthetic druthers .

Hybridization has allowed grower to produce fresh colors and formula , making poinsettias even more various for decoration . Choosing unlike colors can complement your interior decoration theme or add a unique style to traditional options .

With so many selection , poinsettias can be a dynamic part of your holiday deck strategy , offering both beauty and variety .

A Christmas Tradition

© Britannica

7. Symbolism and Meaning

Poinsettias are rich in symbolism , bear different meanings across polish . Traditionally , they symbolize in force cheer and succeeder , making them a democratic giving during the festal season .

In Mexico , the Christmas flower is known as ‘ La Flor de la Nochebuena , ’ which means ‘ Flower of the Holy Night , ’ emphasize its connection to Christmas . The principal - shaped leaf pattern symbolizes the Star of Bethlehem .

Such tie enrich the cultural significance of the plant life . When you empower a poinsettia , you ’re sharing a message of joyousness and jubilation , connecting with traditions that span generation and polish worldwide .

Variety of Colors

© National FFA Organization

8. The Misunderstood Flower

It ’s a plebeian misconception that the colourful parts of poinsettias are flowers . In fact , they ’re specialized leaves called bract . The actual flowers are the small , yellow centers known as cyathia .

These bract do an important purpose : they pull in pollinator to the less conspicuous blossom . As the works matures , the bract can alter shades , adding to the industrial plant ’s visual appeal .

Understanding this can facilitate you appreciate the poinsettia ’s unique dish and complexity . This misidentification is a charming detail that supply depth to the poinsettia ’s allurement and makes it a conversation starter .

Symbolism and Meaning

© People | HowStuffWorks

9. Economic Impact

The Christmas star diligence is pregnant , in particular in the U.S. , where millions of these plants are trade annually . They contribute extensively to the thriftiness , especially during the vacation season .

The manufacture involves growing , transporting , and selling poinsettias , provide jobs and digest local economies . California and Texas are major contributors to the poinsettia market .

Growers continuously develop new change to keep the market fresh and sympathetic . Understanding the economic importance of poinsettias can enhance your appreciation for these plants and their widespread popularity . They are not just decorations ; they are a vital part of the agricultural sphere .

The Misunderstood Flower

© 1-800-Flowers.com

10. Caring for Poinsettias

Proper care is crucial to keep poinsettias vibrant throughout the holiday season . They require bright , collateral sunshine and prefer elbow room temperature between 65 - 75 ° F .

Overwatering is a common mistake ; poinsettias need their territory to dry out out between tearing . Using a well - draining pot can help forbid root bunk . to boot , keeping them away from drafts and cold-blooded window can preserve their longevity .

With these tips , you may keep the plant ’s coloured bracts and keep them beautiful for weeks . Whether as a gift or decoration , read tending of poinsettia can be rewarding and enhance their merry mien .

Economic Impact

© Thursd

11. Toxicity Concerns

Poinsettias have a reputation for being toxic , but this is mostly exaggerated . They are only mildly toxic to pets and mankind . If take in , they can have mild annoying to the mouth and belly , sometimes lead in nausea or vomiting .

Keeping them out of reach of small-scale baby and pet is advisable . Contact with the sap can also cause mild skin irritation in tender individual . Understanding this can forestall unnecessary alarm and appropriate you to enjoy these beautiful plant life responsibly .

It ’s always good to exercise caution , but respite assured that Euphorbia pulcherrima are not as dangerous as many believe .

Caring for Poinsettias

© The Spruce

12. Poinsettias in Art

Euphorbia pulcherrima have been a rootage of stirring for artists over the centuries . Their vivacious colors and unequalled shapes make them an attractive subject for paintings and vacation - theme artworks .

Artists often use poinsettias to represent the festive feel in their study , capturing the plant ’s beauty and cultural significance . The Christmas flower ’s presence in art highlights its role as more than just a decorative plant ; it ’s a symbol of celebration and joy .

Exploring Christmas flower in art can volunteer insights into how these plants have been perceived and represented throughout history , enhancing their cultural relevance .

Toxicity Concerns

© Hunker

13. Long-lasting Beauty

With right care , poinsettias can last well beyond the holiday time of year , observe their dish for months . To extend their sprightliness , ensure they get tolerable light and are watered appropriately .

Pruning can also encourage newfangled increase and may ensue in the fading bract gain vividness again . By keep on them sound , you’re able to enjoy their vivacious presence long after the vacation medal are put away .

This seniority makes poinsettias a valuable summation to your indoor plant ingathering , offer a lasting reminder of festive times and a spattering of color in your home throughout the year .

Poinsettias in Art

© Raine Dawn Valentine

14. Breeding Innovations

Modern gardening has lucubrate the possibilities of Euphorbia pulcherrima varieties . Hybridization has led to the creation of flora with improved lastingness and color variation , including marbled and speckled blueprint .

These innovations are driven by consumer demand for unparalleled and aesthetically pleasing plant . Breeders focus on trait like seniority , resistor to plague , and adaptability to dissimilar surround .

These onward motion make poinsettias more approachable and enjoyable for all , allowing them to thrive in various place setting . The on-going innovation in poinsettia fosterage is a will to the plant ’s wear popularity and the creativeness of plant life scientists .

Long-lasting Beauty

© Mother Distracted

15. Cultural Significance in Mexico

In Mexico , poinsettias hold a inscrutable cultural significance beyond their decorative use . They are integral to vacation celebration , often featured prominently in festive displays and religious ceremonies .

Known topically as ‘ La Flor de la Nochebuena , ’ poinsettias symbolize purity and the spirit of giving . Their vivid colour are said to excogitate the sonorousness of Mexican polish and traditions .

During Christmas , they are used in nativity scenes and as offerings in churches . This ethnical grandness underscores the poinsettia ’s position as more than just a flora , embody the delight and unity of the vacation season in Mexico .

Breeding Innovations

© Greenhouse Product News

16. Poinsettia Day Celebration

National Poinsettia Day is observe in the United States on December 12th , honoring Joel Roberts Poinsett , who introduced the plant to America . This twenty-four hours remember both the botanical and cultural meaning of poinsettias .

Many use the occasion to gift painted leaf to friends and family or decorate their habitation in anticipation of the holidays . observe Poinsettia Day can be a fun manner to kick off the festive time of year , appreciating the works ’s beauty and plentiful traditions .

It ’s a twenty-four hour period that highlight the poinsettia ’s journey from a wild Mexican plant to a treasured holiday symbolic representation .

Cultural Significance in Mexico

© National Geographic

17. Surprising Growth Habits

In their natural environment , Christmas star can grow as tall as 10 foot , a stark direct contrast to the compact potted versions we see during the holidays . They thrive in fond climates , often becoming large bush .

Understanding their development habits can help oneself in care for them as houseplants . When indoors , they are trimmed to maintain a accomplishable size , but alfresco , they can become part of the landscape .

This outgrowth versatility showcases the poinsettia ’s adaptability and resilience , make them not only a festive decoration but also an impressive plant in their natural setting . They ’re truly remarkable .

Poinsettia Day Celebration

© Nebraska Examiner

18. The Legend of Pepita

The legend of Pepita and the poinsettia speak of a young female child in Mexico who had no endowment for Jesus on Christmas Eve . Inspired by an angel , she gathered Mary Jane from the wayside and place them on the church Lord’s table .

Miraculously , they blossomed into beautiful ruddy Mexican flameleaf . This report is lionize during the holiday season , illustrate themes of humble gifts and miraculous outcomes . It symbolizes the belief that giving from the philia is what truly matters .

The tale of Pepita add a layer of magical naturalism to the poinsettia ’s history and contributes to its holiday mystique .

Surprising Growth Habits

© Gardener’s Path

The Legend of Pepita

© Laidback Gardener