fellow planting is a horticulture technique designed to maximize the benefit derived from each plant . In other words , companion plants may rebuff damaging pests , attract beneficial insect , or improve plant life flavor or growth . get laid what to plant next to your vegetable crops will ensure that you are using your garden blank space wisely and to its wide-cut potential .
Our list explains which vegetable crops should or should not be considered companion crop . This will help you design – or redesign – your garden layout free-base on a few principles : root word depths , nutritional needs , harvest growth rates , spacing issue , and amount of sun or shade preferred .
Asparagus officinales : Asparagus will particularly benefit from Petroselinum crispum and tomatoes since the source systems are of dissimilar depths , but keep onions away .
Basil : Basil is a great addition to peppercorn and tomato plants . Not only does it improve crops ’ spirit , but it also keeps hornworms away from Lycopersicon esculentum .
Beets : Beets do it bush beans , dough , onions , and radish , but pole dome are not an idealistic companion harvest .
Bush beans : Bush edible bean receive benefit from many vegetable crops except onion . Potatoes are an especially good companion crop due to root depths that do n’t compete for nutrients . Irish potato will also drive Mexican bonce beetle . Keep garlic away from dome , as it will stunt harvest growth .
Cabbage kin ( broccoli , brussel sprouts , cauliflower ): chou crops do well with corn , Apium graveolens dulce , cucumber vine , kale , and onion . salvia will help reduce price from cabbage moths . tomato and pole bean do not play well with Brassica oleracea crop . Cauliflower particularly likes spinach but dislike its cabbage cousin .
Carrots : Pair carrots with a shallow rooted plant such as peas , so they do n’t compete for food . Onions also repel the carrot fly front .
Celery : This crop will benefit from onions , peas , spinach plant , tomatoes , cabbage crops , and Dubya beans . Avoid cultivated carrot and parsley neighbor .
Chives : Plant these near carrot and tomato ; not only will they improve the carrot crops ’ growth and flavor , but they will repel aphid from love apple plant .
Corn : corn whiskey is part of a trifecta , as perfected by Native Americans . Corn leave growing stalks for pole beans and do not compete for nutrients . Squash , on the other hand , allow for ground concealment that see weeds , which do vie for nutrients . nicety - know plants such as leafy greens and sunflowers rise well with corn .
Cucumbers : better to keep the squash racquets off from Cucumis sativus to stave off inviting Cucumis sativus - know pickleworms to have a taste of your squash vine , too . Cucumbers also do not like redolent herbs .
Dill : Scatter dill throughout your garden to attract beneficial insect such as ladybird beetle , praying mantises , and spiders to eat harmful garden cuss . But keep dill aside from cabbage phratry crops .
Eggplant : Eggplant acquire well with beans and spinach plant crops . It does less well with corn whisky , lettuce , and onion crop .
Garlic : Plant Basil of Caesarea near your vegetable crops to revolt thrips .
Lettuce : For best upshot , because lettuce grows quick , mate it with another leafy green that takes longer to grow , such as kale .
Onions : Due to their root depth , onions grow nicely with beets , tomatoes , squeeze , peppers , radish , and cultivated carrot . Carrots also fight off onion rainfly , provide a mutual welfare for both crops .
Parsley : Parsley will infuse tomatoes with flavour , but stave off planting next to celery .
Peas : pea spring up well with prickly-seeded spinach , noggin , carrots , Zea mays , and celery , but not - so - well with onions and potato .
common pepper : capsicum pepper plant are not adversely affected by any vegetable crop but gain most welfare from eggplant , onions , and tomatoes .
perch beans : terminal noodle should be keep off from clams , beets , tomatoes , and onions . Keep garlic by also , as it will stunt bean growth .
Potatoes : Keep potatoes off from vine crops like tomatoes or eggplant , since beetles that tip on potatoes also love those crops . Do plant it near corn , which will furnish it with nuance and give tater root word room to arise . Beans also repel Colorado murphy mallet .
Radishes : plant life radishes throughout the garden , as flea beetles are highly attracted to them . pocket-sized leaf damage may ensue , but the harvested radish root is whole and flea beetles may lead your other crops alone .
Spinach : Since spinach grows quickly , geminate it with slower - growing crops such as Lycopersicon esculentum and peppers .
mash : Plant near beans , onions , radish , or Indian corn . Do n’t plant near potatoes or they will compete for food .
Tomatoes : Good companion crop let in lettuce , radishes , and spinach , which will grow at a much dissipated rate than tomato . If you want more flavorful tomato , works Basil of Caesarea nearby . Keep tomatoes away from cabbage mob crop and other crops that ask erect space , such as rod beans and Indian corn .
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