Unusual works related to African Violets , with some exchangeable attention demand . Ovate , dark unripe leaves with scollop edges and lenient hair , 8″ to 12″ foresighted . Blooms are trump - regulate , gently break into five flower petal , to 2″ across , digest in summertime . ‘ Mont Blanc ’ bears undivided , sodding white flowers . As with African reddish blue , Gloxinia may be water from above if weewee is room temperature .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Indoor plants need to be transplanted into a larger container periodically , or they become pot / root - bound and their growth is retarded . Water the industrial plant well before start , so the land will hold the root orb together when you polish off it from the skunk . If you have difficulty getting the plant out of the pot , try running a blade around the edge of the pot , and gently whacking the sides to loosen the soil .
Always use sassy soil when transplanting your indoor plant . occupy around the flora gently with soil , being heedful not to pack too tightly – you want air to be able to get to the root . After the plant is in the raw mickle , do n’t fertilize right out … this will encourage the roots to fill in their new menage .
The size pot you choose is authoritative too . Select one that is not more than about 1 inch greater in diameter . retrieve , many plants prefer being passably muckle bound . Always commence with a clean pot !
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and utilize screen on windows to keep them out . take out or discard infested plants , keep them aside from non - infested plants . Trap with sensationalistic sticky posting or take advantage of natural enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a unspoiled unfluctuating shower of water supply will wash them off the works . look up your local garden centre professional or county conjunctive extension office for effectual chemical good word . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , wing insects that depend like tiny moths , which assault many type of plants . The flying adult stage prefers the undersurface of folio to feed and breed . whitefly can breed quickly as a female can lay up to 500 eggs in a life twain of 2 months . If a plant is infest with whitefly , you will see a cloud of fleeing insects when the plant is touch . Whiteflies can break a plant life , finally leading to institute death if they are not condition . They can beam many harmful plant virus . They also produce a sweet substance call honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive calamitous surface fungous growth call in sooty mold .
potential ascendency : keep weed down ; use screening in windows to keep them out ; remove overrun plants away from non - infested plants ; apply a broody mulch ( aluminum foil ) under industrial plant ( this repels whiteflies ) ; trap with icteric sticky cards , hold labeled pesticides ; encourage natural enemies such as leechlike WASP in the garden ; and sometimes a good firm shower of weewee will lave them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , diffuse - incarnate , behind - moving insects that suck up fluid from plant . Aphidscome in many coloring material , ranging from gullible to Robert Brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a wide range of plant species cause stunting , deformed leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their pierce / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it takes many of them to cause serious flora impairment . However aphid do produce a sweet nitty-gritty call honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an untempting bleak surface growth called sooty mold .
Aphids can increase chop-chop in numbers and each female can raise up to 250 alive nymphs in the trend of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environs change - spring & fall . They ’re often mass at the hint of branch feeding on lush tissue paper . aphid are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep sess to an absolute lower limit , specially around desirable plant . On edible , wash off infected domain of flora . Lady bugs and lacewings will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all label operation to a tee . Pest : Leaf MinersLeaf Mineris actually a term that applies to various larvae ( of moth , beetles , and fly ) that tunnel between upper and lower leaf surfaces , leaving a distinctive , squiggly pattern . A distaff grownup can consist several hundred eggs inside the folio which hatch and give upgrade to miners . foliage miners attack ornamentals and veggie .
Prevention and Control : Keep green goddess down and lookout individual plant life for tell - tale curlicue . Pick and destruct these leaves and take advantage of rude enemies such as parasitical WASP . Know the Growing Degree Days ( GDD ) * for your region to aim insecticide sprays when most good for controlling the specific foliage mineworker . Seek a professional passport and follow all recording label procedures to a tee . * GDD numbers should be uncommitted from your local Cooperative Extension office .
Miscellaneous
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphid , leafhoppers , and thrips under dominance . These plant life eating insects disperse virus . Viruses can also be put in by infected pollen or through plant openings ( as when prune ) . Begin bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plants should be checked , as well as tools and existing plants . practice only certified semen that is deemed disease - costless . works only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby spread out crop , not planting intimately touch flora in the same country every year .
