by Erin Marissa Russell
All gardeners should learn to identify and define rootbound plant as well as how to forestall it from happening . We ’ve created this scout to outfit you with the cognition to diagnose a rootbound plant by good deal , keep your plant from becoming rootbound in the first place , and cover rootbinding when it does occur . Not only will you be able to put your newfound expertness to work in your own garden — it’ll occur in handy when you ’re shopping for plants as well .
Often , some of the plants you ’ll find out in the garden nerve center or baby’s room are already rootbound at the time of purchase . That ’s because storebought plants have sometimes been housed in their container for a year or more by the time they ’re buy . With the brainstorm you ’ll realise from this article , you may avoid pick out rootbound specimens when you’rechoosing which institute to convey homewith you . If all the plant available are potbound , you ’ll know just what to do to solve the problem once you get your horticulture snapper catch home .

What does it mean for a plant to
be rootbound?
Rootbound plants , sometimes called rootbound plants , are basically industrial plant that need repotting long ago . Lacking the infinite to stretch out , the roots of a rootbound works are engorged and overgrown , stuffed tightly into the container . Instead of the root word system of rules spreading out like the branches of a tree diagram , with spate of space between the individual tendrils , a rootbound plant keeps its roots clumped together into a dull tangle . Acutely rootbound industrial plant may have a origin clod that take the cast of the container , and some may have entirely replaced the grime of the pot with their densely coiled root .
What does a rootbound plant look
like?
If you skid a rootbound plant out of its container , the roots and grime be given to come out in one solid wad — a crowded tangle of roots that stays bunched together . In the case of hard potbound plants , you may even see the roots snaking out the pot ’s drain holes , or the roots might have crawl back up the container walls and be seeable on the surface of the soil .
How can you tell if a plant is
rootbound?
It can be difficult to diagnose a plant life as rootbound without take out it out of the container , because a rootbound plant can display the same visual symptom as a plant that has n’t been welcome enough water . These signals include stunt growth , spry wilt , and yellow or brown leave ( especially toward the base of the flora ) . In austere cases , the crowd together roots may cause a container to be distorted or cracked .
When you ’re selecting plant , shrubs , or trees at the garden plaza , check the underside of the pot to ensure roots are n’t seeable poking through the drain muddle . you may also gently slide the plant up and out of the peck to scrutinise the root system and avoid bringing home a rootbound plant . The nursery staff wo n’t beware you check plants for rootbinding , as long as you do it carefully and do n’t induce equipment casualty . Any wrapping of root around the sides of the container whatsoever means rootbinding has occur , though if spate of grime is visible , the plant may only be slightly potbound .
What happens when a plant is
rootbound?
If you do n’t lie with otherwise , you might think a rootbound flora is a good choice because it ’s develop such an extensive root system . After all , a industrial plant ’s meshing of roots avail it draw water and nutrient from the soil to bung the plant and aid it mature . But in fact , the opposition is the case . If the problem is n’t addressed , even when a rootbound industrial plant is transplanted into a larger container or directly into the garden soil , its root will continue clumped in a tight grayback .
A rootbound plant life wo n’t extend its radical into the spare space fence the root Lucille Ball , so it ’ll miss out on a lot of the water and nutrient available to it in the soil . That ’s why it ’s important for a nurseryman to be able to identify rootbound plants on slew and know what to do to help them spread those origin out so the plant can grow level-headed and strong .
Will rootbound plants die?
Without interposition from the nurseryman , a rootbound plant will get less aliment and hydration than industrial plant that are not potbound . In especially severe case , bound roots can conk a plant , eventually leave in its death . Either the emphasis or the starving associated with rootbinding can toss off a plant .
Can a rootbound plant recover?
With interposition , a rootbound plant can be save . With the proper repotting proficiency and tolerable hydration , it is potential for rootbound plants to recover . Keep understand to find out how to crop a rootbound plant life ’s root and transpose it to a new container .
How do you get rootbound plants
out of pots?
The appropriate technique is to use your thumb and forefinger to comprehend the chief stem and lightly deplumate up while slide the container downward . You only take to fire the plant by a couple of inches to check for the snarl of wan root phone the edge . In the case of plant that are sincerely stuck , you may slide a tenacious gardening knife around the inner bound of the container to loosen affair up so you may take away the industrial plant . If even this does n’t play , you may be left with no other alternative but to break the container to free the plant .
sizable plant may have a few visible roots along the edges of the container , but you ’ll also see hatful of soil . In addition to usher you that a plant ’s delinquent for transplanting , overgrown roots may be a symptom of begin insufficient nutrition or body of water while it developed , so you ’ll want to fend off choosing rootbound plants whenever possible .
How do you repot a plant that is
rootbound?
Once you ’ve distinguish a rootbound flora , the next measure is to move it into a new , roomy container . Not only will transplanting into a new home give a rootbound plant life the space to stretch out and flourish its root meshwork — a fresh batch of potting territory allow the plant life with some much - needed nutrition .
After removing the rootbound plant from its container , use your fingers to delicately disentangle the roots and give them some breathing room . Loosening the stem ball so the system branches out encourages the roots to keep lucubrate into new territory once they ’re imbed in their new home . soak the plant in water system overnight can soften the roots and make them well-fixed to disentangle .
If the roots are so thickly bunch that they ca n’t be unscramble by helping hand , you ’ll need to break out the tool . Using a uncontaminating , sharp tongue or gardening trowel , slice a few slits into the root clump . thin out a few incisions into the sides of the root ball , followed by a deep X soma in the bottom . This technique will give the roots the opening they need to break out of the maze and into sweet soil . Do n’t be concerned that swerve into the root will damage the industrial plant . On the contrary , some gardeners use this strategy every time they rehome a industrial plant to spur the roots to keep broadening their range .

When you ’re done cutting , add enough pot soil to the container that when you add the plant life , the berth where the stem and roots meet is about one column inch from the top of the hatful . Then place the plant on top of the grease , filling in the space around the roots with more potting mix . Water the plant deeply once it ’s been repot . If the soil fall to a modest level after the plant ’s been water , add more soil . Take peculiar care to keep theplant adequately hydratedfor a few weeks after transplanting so it wo n’t be stressed by the move . Be certain to use new soil when you repot a rootbound plant , as the soil that was in the container while the plant grow is sure to have been stripped of its nutrient .
How do you prune roots before
transplanting?
You might choose to apply root pruning or else of completely repotting a rootbound industrial plant if no big container are available — or if their current home is a container you particularly like and you like to keep the flora in it . etymon pruning is also used on plants that are purposefully maintain at a limited sizing , such as those in a terrarium andbonsaior containerize trees .
Use scissors grip , pruning shears , or a sharp horticulture tongue to cut around the edge and along the bottom of the root nut . you may cut away large and small roots , and do n’t be afraid to be a small second forceful . You wo n’t harm the plant , and it ’ll be further to spread its roots out and uprise stronger . Once you ’re done trim , practice a fork , mystify , or pronged raiser to loosen the root ball around its edges and at the bottom to give the roots some quad to take a breather .
While it ’s coarse for plants at a glasshouse or in a home garden to be potbound , as you ’ve learned , the results can be disastrous . Luckily , the solution is simple and does n’t call for much from the nurseryman when it descend to time , energy , or cost . With the strategies and noesis you ’ve gain from this clause , you ’re ready to identify rootbound plants , keep your container plant from becoming rootbound , and troubleshoot rootbinding if it happens in your garden .
Want to learn more about rootbound plants?
Gardening Know How coversRoot stick Symptoms
Grow Organic coversRoot Pruning for Container Plants
University of Florida coversRoot Pruning Guidelines
The Spruce coversCaring Tips for Root Bound Plant
The Spruce coversHow to secernate if Your Plant is Rootbound
The Spruce coversLoosening Rootball of industrial plant