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onion plant bulb are a staple fixings incountless culinary creations , add together theirpungent flavorand redolent depth . Growing your own onion from bulbs is a rewarding enterprise that countenance you to savor the freshest , most flavorful onion potential . This comprehensive guidebook will provide you with step - by - measure direction on how to sowonion bulbs , control a successful and openhanded harvesting .

Choosing the Right Onion Bulbs

The first step is to select high-pitched - timber onion bulbs for planting . Look for bulbs that are firm , unmutilated , and have ahealthy source system . Avoid bulb that are soft , sprouting , or have any planetary house of disease or damage .

Preparing the Soil

Onions prefer well - drain , rich soil with a pH between 6.0 and 6.8 . Prepare the land by till it to a astuteness of 12 - 18 column inch andadding plentyoforganic issue , such as compost or manure .

Timing and Spacing

The best metre tosow onion bulbsis inearly springor fall , when thesoil temperatureis between 40 - 60 ° farad . Plant the bulbs 4 - 6 inches apart , with the pointed end up .

Planting Depth

The depth of planting is crucial forsuccessful onion medulla increase . localize the lightbulb in theprepared soilso that the top of the bulb is just below the grunge control surface .

Watering

After planting , water the onion plant bulbs deeply to settle the grease andpromote ascendent growth . Onions demand regular watering , especially during red-hot anddry conditions . take to water the dirt deeply and infrequently , allow it to dry out slenderly between waterings .

Mulching

Mulching the soil around theonion bulbs helps retain moisture , suppress weeds , andregulate ground temperature . Use a layer oforganic mulch , such as chaff , sliced leaves , or compost , around the plants .

Fertilizing

Onions benefit from veritable fertilization . Feed them with abalanced fertilizerevery few hebdomad , following the instructions on the fertilizer label .

Harvesting

onion are ready to harvest when the tops of theplants starttoturn brownand pass over . mildly raise the bulbs out of the ground and allow them to dry out in a warm , well - ventilated region for several days .

Curing and Storing

After drying , heal the onions by hang them in a coolheaded , juiceless placewithgood atmosphere circulation . This will help them develop their full flavor and widen their shelf life . decently bring around onion plant can be stored for several months in a cool , dry office .

Tips for Success

Q : Can Igrow onionsfrom seed instead of bulbs?A : Yes , you cangrow onionsfrom seed , but ittakes longerand is more challenging . Q : How do Iprevent onion bulbsfrom rotting?A : Ensure the filth is well - run out andavoid overwatering . Also , curative theonions properlyafter harvesting . Q : What are the mostcommon pestsand diseases that touch on onions?A : Onion thrips , onion maggots , anddowny mildewarecommon pestsand disease that affect onion plant . Q : How long doonion bulbstake to grow?A : Onion bulbs typicallytake 100 - 120 days to mature from planting to reap . Q : Can Igrow onionsin containers?A : Yes , you cangrow onionsin containers , but choose a container that is at least 12inches deepand wide .