Sharing is care !
Ligustrumplants , or privets as they are often known , are popular garden plants that come with one major disadvantage . These plants have proven to be highly incursive where they are turn outdoors of their aboriginal scope .
Fortunately , not all specie are equally invasive and at least one seedless cultivar has been developed to clear this problem .
scan on to learn how to grow and care for these fast - acquire shrubs and small trees .
What Is A Ligustrum Plant?
Ligustrumis a genus of about 50 species of flowering plants of the Oleaceae family . These plants , which are popularly hump as privet , can be either evergreen or deciduous and grow as shrubs and small tree .
The size of it of these plants diverge depending on their mintage but most of the democratic gardening species are orotund shrubs . privet are aboriginal to North Africa , Europe , Asia , and northerly Australia where they can be find in a variety of home ground .
Ligustrum Flowers
Most privet plants produce abundant clusters of livid to creamy white flowers and most anthesis occurs in late leap . These flower give way of life to masses of black-market Berry which are often a showy characteristic of these evergreen bush . These berry are fairly pop with birds that spread the come wide .
Ligustrumflowers are fragrant and the look can vary count on the flora and its species . Most have a stiff sweet fragrance which some people delight and some may discover unpleasant .
Privet Varieties
There are severalLigustrumspecies that are popular in the horticultural swop . Some of the better - known species are introduced below :
Vicary Privet (Ligustrum x vicaryi ‘Golden Ticket’)
‘ Golden Ticket ’ is a seedlessLigustrum , that is the only truly non - invasive privet option available . These works do heyday , but will not produce viable seeds .
Golden privet is a compact shape that can be grow as a bush of 6 feet ( 1.8 m ) or so . It has golden foliage and produces small white flower .
These adaptable plant should be grown in full to partial sunshine and will do well in a variety show of soil types . ‘ Golden Ticket ’ is an easy - to - farm , brightly colored hedge industrial plant for geographical zone 5 to 8 .
Amur Privet (Ligustrum amurense)
This plant is a popular assortment among the Privet mintage , valued for its adaptability and ornamental features . This deciduous shrub is known for its dense , glossy foliage , which turns a vibrant purple - Marxist in the fall , add esthetic collection to gardens .
Amur Privet is often used in aggregated planting or as a hedging or cover plant due to its speedy increment and ability to form a loggerheaded , green barrier . It is comparatively low - maintenance , tolerant of various soil conditions , and produces pocket-size , fragrant white flowers in tardy spring , further enhancing its overall attractiveness .
Common Privet (Ligustrum vulgare)
vulgar privet is a deciduous shrub that is native to Europe , West Asia , and North Africa . It accomplish a acme and bedspread of 15 feet ( 4.5 m ) and produces masses of white flowers in summer solstice . Their flower have a strong odor and occur in panicles of 2 to 3 inches ( 5 to 7.5 atomic number 96 ) long .
These anthesis bush tolerate partial shade to full Dominicus and fly high in mediumly moist , well drained soil . European privet is not a very ornamental species but is utilitarian as a hedging in cooler climate from zones 4 to 7 . Unfortunately , this industrial plant has become incursive in some areas .
Glossy Privet (Ligustrum lucidum)
This large East Asian evergreen plant species usually progress to up to 20 feet ( 6 m ) marvelous and spacious . Like a tree , however , the glossy privet can originate much magnanimous , reaching a altitude of 40 feet ( 12 m ) . The characteristic , large glossy leaves grow to 6 inch ( 15 cm ) long .
This flora prime in late summertime to early fall and produces masses of cream - white flush . It is a beautiful industrial plant that , lamentably , has become incursive in many areas of the United States and should not be train there . Elsewhere , the glossy privet make a fine hedge or small tree for tender climates . It grows good in full sun to partial shade .
Japanese Privet (Ligustrum japonicum)
L. japonicumis a Nipponese and Korean evergreen specie that reaches a height of about 12 foot ( 3.6 m ) and bring out cream - whitened flowers in the former summer . It is a tight - originate privet specie that has a variety of uses , from privet hedges to topiary and turgid containers .
This species favor teetotal to moderately moist , well enfeeble soil and get best in full sun to partial shade in USDA hardiness zones 8 to 10 . Nipponese privet is a dauntless flora that can get by 2 foot ( 0.6 m ) per year and is less invasive than others due to the berries being less attractive to birds .
Chinese Privet (Ligustrum sinense)
Formosan privet grows to a height of about 13 metrical unit ( 4 m ) . These fast - growing shrubs are useable in a variegated material body and make a fine hedging , although the flowers may have an unpleasant fragrance .
They are also attractive and cosmetic enough to make bully specimen plant . regrettably , this species has become invasive in the Southeast of the United States and should not be cultivated there .
California Privet (Ligustrum ovalifolium)
Despite their coarse name , these plant are not native to the USA and do in fact turn idle in Eastern Asia . They are also know as the Korean privet , garden privet , or oval - leafage privet . This is a very tight - spring up trucking rig - evergreen that makes a good hedgerow but requires a lot of upkeep .
These plants give about 15 foundation ( 4.5 m ) marvelous . unluckily , these plants ego - cum readily and can be difficult to control . California privet grows well in coastal sphere and is able to survive picture to table salt spray .
How To Grow Privet Plant
Ligustrum trees are fast and easy plant to arise . seminal fluid taken from ripe Berry sprout well when planted in the crepuscule . Older seeds that have dried out should be in cold blood stratified for 2 month to improve their sprouting pace .
These unornamented antecedent plant are well grown from cuttings and usually take 3 to 6 weeks to settle down . When propagated in this mode , raw works take about 3 years to hand a decent sizing . To propagate new plants by cut , turn off 2 to 4 in ( 5 to 10 centimetre ) long softwood or sem - ripe cuttings at the nodes and keep two twosome of leaf and root straightaway in pots .
A root hormone powder will improve success rate and speed the process but is not rigorously necessary . Being such vigorous and fast - growing plant life , cuttings of up to 2 feet magniloquent ( 0.6 m ) long can root successfully .
These plants grow in a broad reach of ground types order from very dry , to very wet , depending on the specie . The best growth will be potential in moist soil and be sure to keep the plants water for their first 2 geezerhood or so until established .
Hardiness will course depart depending on which species you farm but most will uprise best in fond tone to full Sunday conditions .
Privet Shrub Care and Maintenance
In areas where they are invasive , the good path to manage privet is to keep it well pruned to confine flowering and yield production as much as possible .
These are fast - growing plants that may postulate frequent pruning to keep them orderly . When growing variegated form , look out for wild - character branch without variegated leaf and transfer them .
These privet shrubs can be susceptible to fungal diseases like foliage spot , canker , root rot , and pests like whitefly .
Ligustrum Uses
Horticultural Uses
Plant privet to make heavy hedges , cosmetic bush , and pocket-sized trees in area where they are not invasive . These are fast - grow plants that take well to pruning , making them a okay choice for formal hedges and topiary . Ligustrum hedge is very fast growing .
Human Uses
Some species of Ligustrum have been reported as medicinal plants although great care should be call for as others have toxic properties .
Wildlife Uses
doll run through the berries of these flora and the larval stagecoach of butterflies and moths prey on the foliation .
FAQs
Why is it called a privet hedgerow ?
The term “ privet hedgerow ” comes from the economic consumption of the privet plant , specifically various mintage in the Ligustrum genus , for creating hedge . “ Privet ” itself is derived from the Latin Logos “ privatus , ” intend private , as these hedge were often used to make individual enclosures or boundaries .
Is privet toxicant to humans ?
Privet plant are generally considered mildly toxic to humans if ingested . The sinister green leaves and Chuck Berry contain substances that can cause venter upset , nausea , and other symptom . It ’s advisable to avoid exhaust any part of the broadleaf shrubs and to exercise caution , especially if there are untried children or pets around .
finale
For gardeners look for a vigorous and tight - growing hedge or small specimen tree , Ligustrumshave a lot to propose . unluckily , their high-pitched maintenance need and potential for invasiveness means there are often better choice to this flora . Seeour listof many other shrubs to develop .
citation
Reference List :
Mikowski , D. A. & Stein , W. I. Ligustrum : The Woody Plant Seed Manual
Toogood , A. Plant Propagation : The Fully Illustrated Plant - By - Plant Manual Of Practical Techniques
Kluepfel , M. , Polomski , B. & Williamson , J. Ligustrum .
https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/ligustrum/
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