What to have it away
Kiwi , a delectable and nutritious yield , requires thrifty harvesting technique to ensure optimal quality and yield . Understanding how to harvest Actinidia deliciosa is all-important for both commercial-grade growers andbackyard enthusiast seekingto reap the benefit of this antioxidant - plenteous fruit . This comprehensive guide will provide you with step - by - step educational activity , tips , and in effect practices to ensure a successful kiwi harvest time .
When to Harvest Kiwi
Theideal timetoharvest kiwi fruit dependson the cultivar , mood , anddesired maturity horizontal surface . Generally , kiwi fruit is quick to be peck when :
How to Harvest Kiwi
1. Prepare Your Tools
amass the necessary tools before harvesting :
2. Identify the Mature Fruit
Locate themature Chinese gooseberry fruitson the vines . jibe for the planetary house ofripeness mentionedabove .
3. Cut the Stem
Usingsharp shearsor scissors , cautiously prune the stem of thefruit closeto the vine . void pulling or twisting the fruit , as this can damage the vine .
4. Handle with Care
mildly place theharvested kiwiin the bucket or basket . Handle them with concern toprevent bruisingor damage .
5. Sort and Grade
After harvesting , sort thekiwi fruitsinto differentgrades basedon sizing , shape , and maturity level .
Post-Harvest Handling
1. Storage
Kiwi can be stored atroom temperaturefor a few weeks . Forlonger storage , place them in a cool , morose spot withhigh humidity(around 90 % ) .
2. Ripening
If the Actinidia deliciosa is not yetfully ripe , you could place them in apaper bagwith an apple or banana tree to hasten up the ripening process .
Common Kiwi Harvesting Problems
1. Premature Fruit Drop
This can be because of overwatering , nutritive deficiency , or pests .
2. Splitting
overweening watering orrapid temperature fluctuationscan induce the fruit to split .
3. Pests and Diseases
Inspect the yield for sign of pests or disease . Common problems let in mealybugs , scale insects , and botrytis rot .
Tips for Successful Kiwi Harvesting
Harvesting Kiwi for Commercial Purposes
Forcommercial cultivator , harvest home kiwi involve large - plate operations and specialized equipment .
Harvesting Kiwi in Different Climates
Theoptimal timeand techniques forharvesting kiwicanvary dependingon the climate .
Harvesting Kiwi Varieties
Differentkiwi varietieshave slightly different harvest times .
Harvesting Kiwi for Home Use
Forbackyard gardeners , harvesting kiwiis a rewarding experience .
Answers to Your Most Common Questions
1 . What is the best means tostore kiwiafter harvesting?Store kiwi vine in a cool , benighted placewithhigh humidity(around 90%).2 . How long can kiwi be stored?Kiwi can be stack away atroom temperaturefor a few week or in a coolheaded , dark placefor several months.3 . What causes kiwi fruit to dissever during harvesting?Excessive lacrimation orrapid temperature fluctuationscan cause kiwi to split.4 . What arecommon pestsand diseases thataffect kiwiduring harvesting?Common pests include mealybugs andscale insects , while common disease include botrytis rot.5 . How docommercial growers harvest kiwion a large scale?Commercial grower usemechanical harvestersandautomated gradingandsorting systemsto harvest home apteryx efficiently.6 . What are the differentkiwi varietiesand their harvesting times?Hayward : Mid - November toearly DecemberZespri Green : Late Octoberto mid - NovemberJintao : Late Septemberto mid - October7 . How can I race up theripening processof unripe kiwi?Place unripe Chinese gooseberry in apaper bagwith an orchard apple tree or banana.8 . What are the sign of a ripe kiwi?Size and shape : Full sizeandslightly ovalColor : softened brownor bronzeFirmness : Slightly firmto the touchAroma : Sweet , fruity aroma9 . What should I do if kiwi isprematurely droppingfrom the vines?Check for overwatering , nutrient insufficiency , or pests.10 . How can Iprotect kiwifrom pests and disease during harvesting?Inspect the yield for sign of pestilence or diseases and take appropriate ascendancy measuring stick .
