Sophisticated and dignified , calla lily lily have a certain elbow room about them in the garden . Whether you ’re look to attract hummingbird or desire something unique to feature in your patio plant collection , you wo n’t be disappointed by the Zantedeschia aethiopica lily . Learn how to plant calla lily rhizomes , care for them , and even diffuse and overwinter them for next season !
genus Calla lilies are one of thoseunique - attend flora you ca n’t help but marvel at . Their bloom stalks of a unmarried unlined petal ascent above vivid and tropical - look foliation to catch your eye .
I love look at arum lily lily after a rainfall . Their chalice - similar flowers satisfy with water and you may even find pocket-size wildlife stop for a drink from the flush .
Photo courtesy of flowerbulbs.com
super refined , they ’re a various flower that works well inlandscapes , container , and even as a houseplant . You would think such a marvellous flower would be hard to grow ! Luckily , it does n’t take much study for even the beginner nurseryman to grow calla lilies . get me explain !
This Charles William Post will cover …
Meet the Calla Lily Flower!
Originally from southern Africa , calla lily belong to theZantedeschiagenus which include eight coinage . Despite their name , calla lilies are not atrue lilyand develop from rhizome rather than bulb or tuber .
genus Calla lilies come in a trump - like shape resemble a spathe and a spadix . A modified leafage , most mistake the spathe for the flower as itlooks like one unseamed petal . Inside you ’ll find the spadix which is the true flowering part of the plant . Extremely long - lasting prime , theybloom from early to summer solstice .
The most common semblance you ’ll find calla lily lilies in is clean ( a bridal bouquet ducky ! ) . However , you may witness them in nearly any colourincluding yellow , orangish , flushed , rose , pink , burgundy , deep purple , all the way to almost black .
The parting themselves are a spectacle all on their own . Oftentimesyou’ll find the leaf overlay with white speckles . Leaf colours chain of mountains from jade green to sage , and are shiny with a swordlike tip .
Unsurprisingly , the name itself talk to its splendor . The calla lily lily meaning comes from the Grecian Holy Writ for beauty , kallos . The flower represents amazing beauty and also expresses love and birthrate .
How to Plant Calla Lilies
Calla lilies are wintertime hardy inzones 9 - 11 . Other regions can grow the plant life as an annual , which tends to be the more popular route!Plant your calla lily in saltation after the risk of exposure of frost has slip away . If you want to get a saltation get-go , you could also embed them a month before the last frost escort .
When choose the rhizomes , look for level-headed , expectant ones with at least one eye ( the growing point of the rhizome).The more eye and the bigger the rootstock , the more flowers you ’re going to get !
train your stain by mixing in somecompostbefore planting . This will ameliorate drain and boost the food in the soil . Plant the rhizomes no more than 4 ” inscrutable and 12 ” aside with the eyes face upwards . scarce cover the tops with soil .
Water the rhizomes after planting making indisputable to soak the soil so it settles around the tubers . After 2 - 3 weeks , you should see shoots appear . subsequently , the plant will maturate quite speedily .
If you are uprise your Zantedeschia aethiopica lily as a recurrent and endure in a warmer region , the roots and top side will start to form in the fall . However , you ’ll still get the flower in spring or summertime .
Container Planting
Like most summertime bulb , calla lilies do exceptionally well when planted in containers . When calculate for a container , ensure it ’s at least16 in or larger . It should be with child enough to house the fully mature industrial plant and have drain holes .
Use a skillful qualitypotting mixand add in some compost before establish your bulb . In containers , you could plant the calla lily lily rhizomes nigher together , about4 - 6 column inch apart .
Calla Lily Care
Once they ’re planted , the study is pretty well done ! However , here are some extra care lead to assure you get plenty of blooms from your genus Calla lily .
Sunlight Requirements
Calla lily be given to likefiltered light or partial spook . If you live in a realm with temperate summers , then engraft them in full sun . Otherwise , anywhere with hot summers should found arum lily lilies in partial shade . Full Sunday can burn the leave !
Soil Needs
Calla lilies prefer rich , well - drain , and slightlyacidic soil . you could addsoil amendmentsto improve the grunge and provide honest drainage .
While they do not like soggy soil , they do well on the edges of bogs , ponds , or streamsjust fine . As long as the roots are n’t sitting in changeless water , they ’re okay !
Watering
Zantedeschia aethiopica lily involve watering during their active growth period . As a principle of pollex , they need1 ” of body of water a week , whether that comes from rainfall or the garden hose .
During super hot temperatures , you may need to irrigate the genus Calla lilies every other day . Calla lily planted in container will also ask more frequent waterings .
Fertilizer
Calla lilies planted in the ground wo n’t require fertiliser as that initial compost will keep them well fertilize for the summer .
In containers , you will want to give Zantedeschia aethiopica lily a boost ofliquid fertilizerevery couple of calendar week . Callas are heavy feeder and this will help oneself them bring out plenty of salad days . Only fertilize when the industrial plant is growing and florescence .
Pests and Diseases
You may seeaphidscollect and course on the undersides of the leaves . Give the plant a undecomposed bam of H2O to get disembarrass of the aphid .
Slugsandsnailsmay provide hole in the farewell or eat up them entirely . plainly piece them off to get free of them .
Other pest includewhitefliesand wanderer pinch . Make a natural pest control sprayusing herb from your garden if they become an issue .
In warm or humid condition , the flora may also evolve powdery mold . A foggy blank or gray-headed fungal disease , better zephyr circulation is the good way to prevent it .
Deadheading
To encourage more flower and conserve Department of Energy for the ease of the plant , deadheadthem . Simply remove any spent flowers with a pair of fair scissors or shears .
you may also safely cut fresh flowers from the plant to convey indoors . Zantedeschia aethiopica lily are very democratic with florists as they ’re such greatcutting flowers .
Once the plant is done bloom , verify toleave the foliage in place . It works hard to gather get-up-and-go for the rhizomes for next season ’s growth .
Calla Lily Care Indoors
Calla lilies can also be grow as indoor plants and you ’ll often get hold them for sale as gifts . worry for calla lily inside is relatively similar to those planted outdoors .
post the calla lily inbright , indirect lightaway from any heating plant or cooling vents . check that the container has drainage golf hole and keep the grime moist but never muddy .
Indoor arum lily lilies will also go into dormancy and you’re able to then reduce your watering . Move the flora to lie in a cool dark area . Dormancy often start out in November . Whenever the foliation or flower dies , cut the leaves to the soil stratum .
In the springtime when the works start to grow again , begin fertilizing every brace of weeksthroughout the entire originate time of year . lay off fertilizing during dormancy .
Overwintering Calla Lilies
In the downslope once all the foliage is brown , it ’s time to hive away your calla lilies for the time of year . The foliage should easily pull away from the roots before you seek to remove the works . Wear gloves while manage calla lily to protect your skin from potentially nark compounds .
practice a garden fork to cautiously tease apart the grunge around the clustering . Once absent , gently sweep away any dirt and trim any dangle roots . foreshorten continue leaf to 2 - 3 inches magniloquent .
Wrap the rhizome in newspaper and a growing mediumlike coconut coir or vermiculite . Alternatively , you’re able to layer them in a box or newspaper bag . Check them every once and a while and give them a light spritz of water . Throw out any rhizomes with signboard of rot .
allow the rootstock rest for a few month after inflorescence has finished before you plant them again and part the next growing cycle .
If you live in a warm mood where the rhizomes are stout , go forth the rhizomes in the priming coat . Add a bed of mulch atop the tuber to protect them .
Propagating Calla Lily Flowers
While they can be grown from seed , the best path to propagate calla lilies is through rhizome division . Calla lily decrease flower product when they get overcrowded , so be certain todivide the plant every 3 - 5 years .
Using a sterilized garden knife , cautiously cut rhizomes into new sections . check that each section has at least 1 centre but aim for 3 .
allow the new divisiondry out for 1 - 2 daysbefore you replant them or wrap them up for storage .
Frequently Asked Questions About Calla Lilies
Calla lily are moot tender perennials . They ’re wintertime hardy in zones 8 - 11 . In other regions , they ’re typically grown as yearly . you’re able to also dig up and preserve the rhizomes to overwinter them for the next time of year .
Calla lilies carry insoluble calcium oxalate watch glass . If they are ingested by humans or pets , they can cause a burning whiz and swelling among the lips , pharynx , and natural language , and cause upset stomachs . Be sure to plant calla lily well away from areas with pets and modest child .
you could grow calla lily indoors or outdoors . outside , they ’re most typically acquire as annuals in beds and containers . you may overwinter the rhizomes inside to develop again the following season . Inside , they look like a tropic houseplants that will provide the same trumpet - similar blooms .
In areas with temperate summers , place your genus Calla lilies in direct sun . Otherwise , calla lilies prefer fond or dappled shade .
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