Quick sum-up
Garlic , aversatile culinary herb , is renowned for its mordacious aroma andmedicinal properties . Its cultivation requires meticulous care to ensure optimum development and yield . This comprehensive guide will offer you with step - by - pace instructionson how to plant garlic successfully , from selecting the right variety to harvesting the bulbs .
Choosing the Right Garlic Variety
The first step inplanting garlicis pick out the appropriate sort for your climate and preferences . There are twomain typesof garlic : softneck and hardneck .
Preparing the Soil
Garlic thrives in well - drained , loamy soilwith a pH between 6.0 and 7.0 . organize the soil by :
Planting the Garlic
Timing : Plant garlicin the surrender , about 6 - 8 workweek before the firsthard frost . This allows the clove to develop roots before the ground freeze . Spacing : Plant thegarlic cloves4 - 6 inches asunder , with thepointed end facingup . Space the row 12 - 18 inches aside . Depth : Plant the garlic clove 1 - 2inches bass , with the top of the clove just below the soil open .
Mulching
mulch thegarlic bedwith straw or compost aid to inhibit dope , keep back moisture , and isolate the light bulb during wintertime . Apply a layer of mulch 2 - 4 column inch duncish .
Watering
Garlic requires regular lachrymation , especially duringdry magical spell . pee deeply but infrequently , tolerate the dirt to dry out out somewhat between lachrymation .
Fertilizing
Harvesting Garlic
Softneck Garlic : crop softneck garlicwhen the leaf turn yellow and the tops start to accrue over . labor up thebulbs carefullyusing a shovel or garden forking . Hardneck Garlic : Harvest hardneck garlicwhen the scape ( flush stalks ) originate to curl . snub off the scape and let thebulbs dryin the garden for a few week .
Curing and Storing Garlic
After harvesting , cure the garlic by hanging it in a dry , well - ventilated areafor 2 - 4 weeks . This helps to dry the bulbs and offer their memory board life . Store thecured garlicin a cool , dark place with practiced air circulation .
Wrapping Up
Planting garlic is arewarding experiencethat can ply you with a liberal harvest of this flavorful and nutritive herb . By follow thesteps outlinedin this guide , you canensure successful garlic cultivationand enjoy the fruit of your labor .
What You Need to Learn
Q : When is the good metre to plant garlic?A : Plant garlicin the tumble , about 6 - 8 week before the first gruelling hoar . Q : How deep should I plant Allium sativum cloves?A : engraft the cloves 1 - 2inches cryptic , with the top of the garlic clove just below the soil surface . Q : How often should I water garlic?A : Water garlic deeplybut infrequently , allowing the soil to dry out out more or less between watering . Q : Can Iplant garlicin the spring?A : While it is possible toplant garlicin the natural spring , it is not recommended as the light bulb may not develop as well . Q : How can I tell when garlic is quick to harvest?A : Forsoftneck garlic , harvest home when the leaves turn white-livered and thetops beginto fall over . For hardneck garlic , crop when the scapes ( flower stalk ) begin to curl .
