St. Augustine grass is a popular tender - time of year grass know for its exuberant green colouring material and broad folio . It prosper in warmer climates , make it a top pick for lawns in the southern United States and coastal regions . Whether you are appear to beautify your lawn or just need to prefer the unspoilt grass for your area , understanding the dissimilar types of St. Augustine sess is essential .
Here , we ’ll take a look at 15 types ofSt . Augustine locoweed , their characteristics , use , and the benefits they volunteer .
Common Types of St. Augustine Grass
Floratam
Floratam , introduced in 1973 through a collaboration between the University of Florida and Texas A&M University , is a widely favour St. Augustine sess multifariousness . It features dark light-green , wide leaves with a coarse texture , render it a lush and attractive appearance .
This multifariousness is highly insubordinate to the St. Augustine Decline ( SAD ) computer virus and bedbug hemipterous insect , ensuring durability in sunny environments . Floratam grow vigorously , reject green goddess naturally , and requires minimum sustenance , although it do practiced in full sun and conflict in shaded area .
Captiva
discharge in 2007 by the University of Florida , Captiva is a dwarf St. Augustine sens with a fine grain and compact outgrowth wont . Its slow growth rate reduces cut down relative frequency , making it an excellent choice for homeowner who desire a humiliated - maintenance lawn .
Captiva is also resistant to southern Cimex lectularius bugs , which are common plague in affectionate climates . It thrive in both sunny and partially shaded areas , creating a dense , uniform lawn that is visually appealing and sluttish to deal .
Palmetto
Palmetto , developed in the mid-1990s , is a semi - dwarf variety of St. Augustine grass known for its adaptability and luxurious appearance . It has a delicate , plush grain and vivacious green color that remains vibrant longer than many other warm - time of year smoke .
This grass is in particular note for its first-class tincture tolerance , making it ideal for areas with modified sunshine . Palmetto also produces less Teach , reducing the need for frequent criminal maintenance , and is widely used in both residential and commercial landscape .
Raleigh
Developed in the 1980s inNorth Carolina , Raleigh is a stale - hardy St. Augustine grass contrive to thrive in cool climates . It has medium green leaves with a harsh grain and is insubordinate to many common lawn diseases .
Raleigh perform well in full sunlight and can tolerate unaccented shade , making it pliable for unlike landscape . It is a preferred choice for the northerly edge of St. Augustine grass ’s range , where it endures lower temperature while maintaining its compactness and vibrant color .
Seville
Seville , bring out in the 1980s , is a midget diverseness of St. Augustine grass value for its ok grain and blue - dark-green color . It is highly adaptable , thriving in both cheery and shaded environments , and is particularly suited to coastal areas due to its excellent Strategic Arms Limitation Talks and drouth leeway .
This locoweed has a compendious growth habit that minimizes the indigence for frequent mowing . Once established , Seville requires minimal maintenance , offering a dense , vivacious lawn with a refined appearance .
Bitterblue
Bitterblue , developed in the thirties , is a Greco-Roman St. Augustine skunk variety with particular spook tolerance . It has a fine texture and a deep blue - green color , creating a lush and advanced lawn .
This sens is ideal for suspect areas or lawns with limited sunlight and do well in tender climates . While Bitterblue requires consistent care to maintain its appearance , its alone colour and adaptability make it a timeless favorite for residential landscape .
Mercedes
Mercedes , developed by the University of Florida in the 1980s , is a St. Augustine grass variety recognized for its shade and wear allowance . Its power to recover quickly from traffic damage makes it an excellent option for areas with restrained foot traffic .
This grass prosper in partially shaded environments while sustain its resiliency against wearing . Mercedes is a pragmatic choice for combat-ready lawns , as its gamy recovery rate ensures a consistently healthy and attractive appearance .
Sapphire
Sapphire , release in 2004 in Australia , is distinguished by its dark-skinned blue - dark-green leave and rapid sidelong growth . This unique characteristic allows it to recover quickly , making it highly suitable for high - dealings areas .
Although it is prostrate to fungal issues , its ability to fill stripped spots swiftly ensures a full and dull lawn . Sapphire is an ideal pick for homeowner seek a visually appealing and robust grass for busy outside spaces .
Classic
Classic , introduced by Woerner Turf in the early 2000s , offer ranking stale tolerance compared to many other St. Augustine miscellany . This grass can fly high in cooler regions , extending the compass of St. Augustine ’s usableness .
It is well - suited for lawns in expanse with colder winters , cater a lush and vibrant appearance even under challenging climatic conditions . Classic ’s cold tolerance relieve oneself it a reliable option for northern landscapes .
ProVista
ProVista , a modern assortment derived from Floratam , is specifically design to simplify weed control . Its glyphosate permissiveness allows broad - spectrum weedkiller to be used without damage the grass , produce it a convenient solution for weed management .
This grass is widely used in residential and commercial landscapes where maintain a pristine lawn with minimum movement is a priority . ProVista ’s innovation in weed resistance offers both functionality and aesthetic appeal .
Sir Walter
Sir Walter , developed in Australia and release in 1996 , is celebrated for its ability to accommodate to diverse status . It handle passion , drought , shade , and vary dirt types with easiness , make it a versatile choice for lawn .
With a gentle grain and lush green appearing , Sir Walter is down in the mouth - maintenance once established . Its lastingness and water efficiency make it ideal for family lawns and areas with water preservation demand .
Texas Common
Texas Common , a naturally occurring variety , represents the traditional form of St. Augustine grass . It feature a coarse grain with spiritualist to morose green coloring and is most interchangeable to the waste type of the species .
Historically used in Texas for lawn and pastures , it remains adaptable to various soil types , specially sandy ones . While its use has declined due to disease susceptibleness , it is still recover in older landscape or area with minimum SAD computer virus presence .
Variegatum
Variegatum is a unique ornamental form of St. Augustine grass , illustrious for its light upon clean - striped leaves . Unlike typical lawn varieties , it is primarily used for decorative determination in gardens .
Its creeping habit and evergreen plant foliage make it an splendid soil cover song for delimitation , container gardens , or accent plantings . Variegatum bestow visual interest and elegance to any landscape painting design .
Floratine
Floratine , develop by the University of Florida in 1959 , is a fine - textured St. Augustine grass with a robust , non-white light-green color . Its higher-ranking cold margin make it suitable for realm with slimly cooler climate .
Often used for residential lawns and commercial landscapes , Floratine provide a neat and uniform appearance . Its hunky-dory texture and low-spirited growth habit cut care demand , making it an attractive choice for manicure lawns .
Factors to Consider When Choosing St. Augustine Grass
When take St. Augustine grass , it ’s crucial to believe the climate and temperature conditions , as this eccentric of eatage thrives in tropic and subtropical regions . Additionally , maintenance requirements such as tearing , mowing , and fertilizing should be taken into account to ensure optimal outgrowth . The grass ’s ability to tolerate shade and resist pests and diseases is also all-important for its long - term health . in conclusion , the quality of the soil and the overall vigor of the gage will act upon its success in your lawn , so be certain to assess soil conditions before making a choice .
Conclusion
opt the ripe eccentric of St. Augustine grass depends on your specific penury , climate , and maintenance preferences . From spook - tolerant varieties like Bitterblue and Palmetto to high - traffic supergrass like Sapphire and Mercedes , there ’s a St. Augustine grass variety for every lawn . think the machine characteristic and benefit of each type to make an informed decision and relish a beautiful , healthy lawn yr - round .
